Facts about juan bautista de anza
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Juan Bautista de Anza
18th-century Basque explorer and governor within the Spanish Empire
In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Anza and the second or maternal family name is Bezerra Nieto.
Juan Bautista de Anza Bezerra Nieto (July 6 or 7, 1736[1] – December 19, 1788) was an expeditionary leader, military officer, and politician primarily in California and New Mexico under the Spanish Empire. He is credited as one of the founding fathers of Spanish California and served as an official within New Spain as Governor of the province of New Mexico.[2]
Early life
[edit]Juan Bautista de Anza Bezerra Nieto was born in Fronteras, New Navarre, New Spain (today Sonora, Mexico) in 1736 (near Arizpe), most probably at Cuquiarachi, Sonora,[3] but possibly at the Presidio of Fronteras.
His family was a part of the military leadership in Nueva España, as his father and maternal grandfather, Captain Antonio Bezerra Nieto, ha
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Spartacus Educational
Primary Sources
(1) Juan Bautista de Anza, diary (January - May, 1774)
8th January, 1774: All the foregoing being ready, Mass was sung in the morning with all the ceremony which the country permits, to invoke the divine aid in this expedition, and the Blessed Trinity and the mystery of the Immaculate Conception of Holy Mary were named as its patrons. This having been done, at one in the afternoon the march was begun, and having traveled a league we made camp for the night at the ford of San Xavier del Bac.
22nd January, 1774: At twelve o'clock we set forth toward the northwest over a good country, traveling at first a short distance from the river of Caborca. Then, having gone about four leagues, we paralleled on the right the medium-sized sierras of Piast and Buccomari, names in the Pima language, and some small peaks on the left. Having traveled two more leagues between them, we camped on a flat which has plentiful pasturage, the first found after le
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Juan Bautista dem Anza I
Spanish militar and explorer (1693–1740)
Juan Bautista de Anza I
Born June 29, 1693 (1693-06-29) Hernani, Gipuzkoa (Spanish - Guipuzcoa), Basque Country, Spain
Died May 9, 1740 (1740-05-10) (aged −48) Santa María Suamca - Terrenate Presidio
Nationality Spanish Occupation explorer Juan Bautista dem Anza inom (June 29, 1693 - May 9, 1740) was a SpanishBasque who explored a great part of what fryst vatten today the Mexican state of Sonora and the southwest område of the United States.[1]
Biography
[edit]Born on June 29, 1693, in the Basque by of Hernani, Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain. Juan Bautista de Anza (he spelled it Anssa; his son of the same name spelled it Anza) was the eldest son and second child of Antonio de Anza (1666-1737), the town pharmacist, and Lucia de Sassoeta (1658-1735). Barely able to speak a word of Spanish,[1] at the age of nineteen, in 1712, he migrated to New Spain,